Contribution of james augustus hickey in indian journalism pdf
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James Augustus Hicky
Irish journalist (1740-1802)
James Augustus Hicky | |
|---|---|
| In office 29 January 1780 – 23 March 1782 | |
| Born | c.Who was james augustus hickey class 101740 |
| Died | October 1802 |
| Residence(s) | Kolkata, India |
James Augustus Hicky was an Irishman who launched the first printed newspaper in India, Hicky's Bengal Gazette.[1]
Early life
Hicky was born in Ireland around the year 1740.
While young, he moved to London to apprentice with William Faden, a Scottish printer. However, Hicky never took his freedom from the printers' guild, and instead secured a clerkship with an English lawyer, William Davy. At some point Hicky quit his career in law, and, after a brief attempt practicing as a surgeon in London, he boarded an East Indiaman as a surgeon's mate bound for Calcutta in 1772.
Upon landing in Calcutta, Hicky practiced as both a surgeon and a merchant, shipping and trading goods along India's coast. But, by 1776, his shipping business collapsed as his